Rois

Rois
Recorded in over two hundred spelling forms including Rose of England, Flanders, and Germany, Larose and Roz of France, Ross of Scotland, Royce, Roset, and Rising of England, Rosa and Rosi of Italy and Spain, Rosone and Rosetti of Italy, Rosanski of Poland, and many, many, more, this is a European medieval surname. It is ancient being of pre-Christian Roman or Hebrew origins. It derives from the ancient Latin word 'rosa' meaning 'the rose', or the Hebrew 'royze' of the same meaning. It can be said to have four possible but ultimately overlapping sources. These are that the name is either topographical for a person who lived at a place where wild roses grew, or a metonymic for a rose grower, or it may have been residential for somebody who lived at a place with the sign of the rose, an inn perhaps, or that it may descend from the early baptismal name 'Rosa or Rose'. The name as a baptismal name only, is recorded in the famous Domesday Book of England in the year 1086, but the surname as a hereditary name is some two hundred years later. Early examples of the name recordings taken from authentic medieval charters, registers, and rolls, include: Rudolf Rosse of Basel, Switzerland, in 1283, Richard Roys, in the Subsidy Rolls of Suffolk, England, in 1327, and Hugh Rosesone, in the rolls of Staffordshire in 1342. Other examples are those of Christof Rosa of Friedberg, Germany, in 1579, and Anna Russon, who married Evan Daniell at St Dunstans in the East, Stepney, London, in 1628. Henry Rose, the Baron Strathnairn (1801 - 1885) served in Syria, India and Ireland with the British army and was appointed Field-Marshal in 1877. The first recorded spelling of the family name anywhere in the world is believed to be that of Baldungas Rose of Mainz, Germany, in 1283. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop", often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Rois — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Rois Escudo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Rois — steht für: Sophie Rois (* 1961), österreichische Schauspielerin Rois (A Coruña), einen Ort in Spanien nahe A Coruña RO IS steht für: Kreis Iași, ISO 3166 2 Code des rumänischen Kreises Siehe auch Reus …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Rois — (Vallée des) site archéologique d égypte, au N. de Deir el Bahari. C est la nécropole des pharaons du Nouvel Empire (de Thoutmès Ier à Ramsès XI). Rois (livres des) livres de la Bible (I: 22 chapitres; II: 25 chapitres). La version des Septante… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • rois — rois(e obs. Sc. ff. rose n.1 …   Useful english dictionary

  • Rois — Livres des Rois Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. L Ancien Testament comprend deux livres des Rois : le premier livre des Rois, le deuxième livre des Rois. Le livre des rois est… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • rois — ni·ge·rois; rois·ter·er; rois·ter·ous; rois·ter; rois·ter·ous·ly; …   English syllables

  • Rois — Infobox City official name = Concello de Rois nickname = Rois image map caption = Location of Rois within Galicia subdivision type = Parroquias subdivision name = leader title = Alcalde (Mayor) leader name = Ramón Tojo Lens (PP) area note = area… …   Wikipedia

  • Rois — Original name in latin Rois Name in other language Rois State code ES Continent/City Europe/Madrid longitude 42.76295 latitude 8.70528 altitude 87 Population 0 Date 2012 03 04 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Rois Mages — Pour le film, voir Les Rois mages. Adoration des mages par Albrecht Altdorfer, vers 1530. On appelle traditionnellement rois mages (en fait les mages dans l Évangile selon Matthieu) les visiteurs qui, ayant appris la naissance d …   Wikipédia en Français

  • ROIS (LIVRES DES) — ROIS LIVRES DES Dans la Bible, les deux livres des Rois font suite aux deux livres de Samuel. Ils rapportent l’histoire des rois de Juda et d’Israël de la mort de David (ROIS (LIVRES DES) 970) à la ruine de Jérusalem (ROIS (LIVRES DES) 586) et… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Rois de sparte — Buste d un hoplite casqué, dit « Léonidas », début du Ve siècle av. J. C., Musée archéologique de Sparte À partir de la réforme de Lycurgue au …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”