Irlam

Irlam
This interesting and most curious surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and is a locational name from Irlam, an urban district and parish at the confluence of the Irwell and Mersey, south of Manchester, which was recorded as "Urwilham, Urwelham", circa 1190 in the Cockersand Chartulary, and as "Irwelham" in the Lancashire Assize Rolls of 1259. The placename means the "settlement on the River Irwell", from the Olde English pre 7th Century "ham", settlement, village, and the river name "Irwell", which means "winding stream", derived from the Olde English "irre, eorre", angry, originally "straying, wandering", plus "wella", a stream. During the Middle Ages, when migration for the purpose of job-seeking was becoming more common, people often used their former village name as a means of identification, resulting in a wide dispersal of the name. Early examples include: the marriage of Margaret Irlam to Thomas Byrtels on July 24th 1569, at Prestbury, Cheshire; the christening of Alexander Erlame on September 16th 1571, at Eccles, Lancashire; and the christening of Peter Earlam son of Anthony Earlam of St Helens, on August 15th 1740. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Rodger Erlame, which was dated June 20th 1565, who marriage to Gynet Awen, at Eccles, Lancashire, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth 1, known as "Good Queen Bess", 1558 - 1603. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Irlam — (spr. irrläm), Stadt in Lancashire (England), 12 km südwestlich von Manchester, mit Schleusen des Manchester Schiffskanals und (1901) 4335 Einw …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Irlam — infobox UK place country = England official name= Irlam latitude= 53.4467 longitude= 2.4133 population = 18,504 (2001 Census) metropolitan borough= Salford metropolitan county= Greater Manchester region= North West England constituency… …   Wikipedia

  • Irlam F.C. — nkilFootball club infobox clubname = Irlam fullname = Irlam Football Club nickname = Mitchells or Shack founded = 1969 (as Mitchell Shackleton) ground = Silver Street Irlam City of Salford capacity = n/a chairman = Ron Parker management team =… …   Wikipedia

  • Irlam — Original name in latin Irlam Name in other language State code GB Continent/City Europe/London longitude 53.44253 latitude 2.42323 altitude 22 Population 19442 Date 2011 03 03 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Irlam railway station — Infobox UK station name = Irlam code = IRL caption = Irlam railway station in 1988 manager = Northern Rail locale = Irlam borough = Salford start = platforms = 2 lowusage0405 = 103,198 lowusage0506 = 120,164 lowusage0607 = 123,494 latitude =… …   Wikipedia

  • City of Salford — For the individual settlement, see Salford, Greater Manchester. For the local government district in existence from 1926 to 1974, see County Borough of Salford. City of Salford   Metropolitan borough city   …   Wikipedia

  • Manchester Premier Cup — Founded 1934 Region Greater Manchester Number of teams 16 Current champions Droylsden Most successful club Ashton United (16 titles) …   Wikipedia

  • Manchester Ship Canal — The Stolt Kittiwake heading toward the Mersey Estuary, 2005 Principal engineer Edward Leader Williams Date of act …   Wikipedia

  • Civil parishes in Greater Manchester — A map of Greater Manchester, with its 15 parished areas highlighted in red. A civil parish is a subnational entity, forming the lowest unit of local government in England. There are 15 civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Greater Manchester …   Wikipedia

  • Eddie Stobart Ltd. — Infobox Company company name = Stobart Group Ltd. company type = Public foundation = circa 2007 location = flagicon|UK Carlisle, Cumbria, United Kingdom key people = William Stobart Andrew Tinkler industry = Integrated Transport Logistics The… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”