Antonescu

Antonescu
This noble and distinguished surname originates from "Antonius", an ancient Roman clan name which is believed to translate as "praiseworthy" or "priceless". Marcus Antonius circa 83 - 30 B.C., friend to Caesar, and lover of the Egyptian Queen Cleopatra, was the most notable member of the clan. The surname developed in the medieval period, being first recorded in England in the 13th century, see below, and now world-wide has developed into over one hundred individual spellings. Examples of these spellings range from Antony, Anthoine, Anton and Antona, to Antoinet, Antonelli, Antognoli, and Antuk, and the patronymics such as Antunez, D'Antoni, Antoons, Antonssen, Antonov, and Antonwicz. The great popularity of the original baptismal name throughout Christendom, is largely due to two saints. The first being St. Anthony of Egypt (c251 to 331), founder of monasticism in the 4th Century, and the second, St. Anthony of Padua (1195 - 1231), who became a favoured disciple of St. Francis of Assisi. His learning and eloquence was so great that he is said to have drawn a congregation of fishes to raise their heads out of the sea and listen to him breathlessly! Amongst the earliest examples of the surname recording are those of William Antony, who was recorded in the tax charters of the county of Suffolk, England, in the year 1306, whilst in Germany in 1527 Schultheis Anthonius was recorded as being the Stadtschreiber (Town clerk) for the city of Kassel. The first recorded spelling of the family name in any country is probably that of John Antoyne, which was dated 1275, in the charters of the county of Worcester, England.Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • ANTONESCU (I.) — ANTONESCU ION (1882 1946) Officier et homme politique roumain, Ion Antonescu est né à Pitesti en Transylvanie, qui appartenait alors au royaume de Hongrie. Il participe aux combats de la Première Guerre mondiale comme officier dans l’armée… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Antonescu — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Crin Antonescu (* 1959), rumänischer Historiker und Politiker Dumitru Antonescu (* 1945), rumänischer Fußballspieler Ion Antonescu (1882–1946), rumänischer Ministerpräsident und Generalstabschef des Heeres …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Antonescu — Antonescu, Ion …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Antonescu — (Ion) (1882 1946) maréchal roumain; sympathisant de la Garde de fer, parti fasciste. En 1940, nommé Premier ministre par le roi Carol II, dont il exigea immédiatement l abdication, il exerça une dictature absolue et engagea son pays dans la… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • ANTONESCU, ION° — (1882–1946), Romanian soldier and politician. Following a dispute with King Carol II in 1934, Antonescu resigned his post as chief of staff. When Goga and cuza formed an antisemitic government late in 1937, Antonescu, an antisemite, was appointed …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Antonescu (surname) — Antonescu is a common family name in Romania. Persons named Antonescu include:* Ion Antonescu, prime minister and conducător (Leader) of Romania during World War II * Crin Antonescu, Romanian politician * Dumitru Antonescu, Romanian footballer *… …   Wikipedia

  • ANTONESCU, MIHAI° — (1907–1946), Romanian lawyer and politician. In 1940 Antonescu, as minister of justice, formulated several anti Jewish laws. He was the legal representative of ion antonescu (to whom he was unrelated). Upon the outbreak of war with the Soviet… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Antonescu, Marshal Ion — 1882–1946    Antonescu was a stupid rather than sinister Rumanian dictator throughout the war. He was an army leader who had assumed leadership of the fascist Iron Guards. King CAROL II who was afraid of his power had him imprisoned but when… …   Who’s Who in World War Two

  • Antonescu, Ion — born June 15, 1882, Piteşti, Rom. died June 1, 1946, near Jilava Romanian general. He rose in the Romanian army to the rank of general and chief of staff (1934) and later became minister of defense (1937–38). Appointed prime minister in 1940, he… …   Universalium

  • Antonescu — biographical name Ion 1882 1946 Romanian general; dictator (1940 44) …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Antonescu — Antonẹscu,   1) Ion, rumänischer Marschall (seit 1941) und Politiker, * Piteşti 14. 6. 1882, ✝ (hingerichtet) Jilava (heute zu Bukarest) 1. 6. 1946; Offizier, 1933 34 Generalstabschef, 1937/38 Verteidigungsminister, wurde in der Staatskrise von… …   Universal-Lexikon

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