Twinning

Twinning
Recorded in several forms as shown below, this surname is English and pre-medieval in origin. It is locational and derives from 'Twyning', a village in Gloucestershire, near Tewkesbury. The placename is recorded in the Saxon Charters of 814 as 'Bituinaeum', and as 'Tuninge' and 'Tveninge', in the Domesday Book of 1086. The name has an interesting derivation; Originally it was from the Old English pre 7th century words or phrase 'betweon eam', meaning 'the place between the streams', as can be seen from the recording of 814. The later form is a derivative of the early name with the Old English suffix '-ingas', meaning 'the people of' the place between the streams. The later surname development includes Ayles Twynynge of Gloucestershire in 1448, Samuel Twenings of London in 1567 and Richard Twinning also of London in 1622. The modern surname can be found as Twining, Twyning and Twinning. The marriage of Thomas Twining and Anne Poole was recorded at Painswick, Gloucestershire, on June 4th 1618. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Margeret Twyninge, when she married Edward Morse at Upleadon in Gloucestershire. This was dated November 14th 1541, during the reign of King Henry V111, sometimes but not to his wives, known as 'Good King Hal', 1509-1547. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was sometimes known as the Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Twinning — Twin ning, n. (Crystallog.) The assemblage of two or more crystals, or parts of crystals, in reversed position with reference to each other in accordance with some definite law; also, rarely, in artificial twinning (accomplished for example by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Twinning — (making a twin of) may have the following meanings:* In biology and agriculture, producing two offspring (i.e., twins) at a time, or having a tendency to do so; * City and town twinning; * eTwinning, a collaboration between schools in which two… …   Wikipedia

  • twinning — [twin′iŋ] n. 1. the bearing of twins 2. a pairing or coupling 3. the formation of a twin crystal or crystals …   English World dictionary

  • Twinning — Als Twinning wird das von der Europäischen Union finanzierte Programm zum Auf und Ausbau öffentlicher Strukturen („Institution Building“) in Beitrittskandidadaten der Europäischen Union bezeichnet. Dabei gilt es, den acquis communautaire… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • twinning — /twin ing/, n. 1. the bearing of two children at one birth. 2. the coupling of two persons or things; union. 3. Crystall. the union of crystals to form a twin. [1565 75; TWIN1 + ING1] * * * ▪ crystallography       in crystallography, regular… …   Universalium

  • Twinning — Twin Twin, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Twinned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Twinning}.] 1. To bring forth twins. Tusser. [1913 Webster] 2. To be born at the same birth. Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • twinning — bikristalų susidarymas statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. twinning vok. Zwillingsbildung, f rus. двойникование, n pranc. maclage, m …   Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas

  • Twinning axis — Twinning Twin ning, n. (Crystallog.) The assemblage of two or more crystals, or parts of crystals, in reversed position with reference to each other in accordance with some definite law; also, rarely, in artificial twinning (accomplished for… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Twinning plane — Twinning Twin ning, n. (Crystallog.) The assemblage of two or more crystals, or parts of crystals, in reversed position with reference to each other in accordance with some definite law; also, rarely, in artificial twinning (accomplished for… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • twinning rate — twinning rate. См. близнецовый показатель. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

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