Casier

Casier
Recorded in many spellings throughout Europe ranging from the English Cheese, Cheeseman, Chesman, and Chisman or Chismon, to Kasmann and Kaser (Germany), Caesman (Flanders), Casari and Casiero (Italy), and Casier and Chasier (France), this is an occupational surname for a cheesemaker. As such it is or was, one of the most imnportant of the early medieval surnames. The original derivation is from the pre 7th century Anglo- Saxon and Old English 'cese' meaning cheese, but ultimately from the Roman (Latin) 'caseus'. Where the suffix 'man or mann' is used, this implies a status, in that the name holder was probably related to the original 'Cheese' or may have worked for him. There are more than fifty variations of the name spelling, another indication of the widespread occupational use in ancient times. Early examples of the name recordings include Arnold Chesere of Basel, Switzerland in 1246, William Le Chesman of Cambridge, England, in the year 1260, Brudel der Kesman of Salem in Germany in 1302, and Thomas Le Chusman of Sussex, England in 1327. Other recordings are those of Alice Chisman of Somerset also in 1327, Thomas Cheeseman of London, (1760 - 1835) the famous engraver, and Ernest Rewben Chismon on January 28th 1849 at St. Mary's, Lewisham, London. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Baldwin Le Chesemangere, which was dated 1189. This was in the "Pipe Rolls" of the county of Kent, England, during the reign of King Richard 1st. He was known as "The Lionheart", following his exploits in the Holy Land during the Crusades. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • casier — [ kazje ] n. m. • 1765; de case 1 ♦ Nasse pour prendre les gros crustacés. Casiers à homards, à langoustes. 2 ♦ (1814) Ensemble de cases, de compartiments formant meuble. Casier à livres, à disques, à bouteilles. 3 ♦ Fig. CASIER JUDICIAIRE :… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Casier — Vorlage:Infobox Gemeinde in Italien/Wartung/Wappen fehlt …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • casier — CASIÉR, Ă, casieri, e, s.m. şi f. Persoană care are în sarcina sa casa de bani, distribuirea şi încasarea banilor şi păstrarea hârtiilor de valoare într o întreprindere sau într o instituţie. [pr.: si er] – Din it. cassiere. Trimis de valeriu, 28 …   Dicționar Român

  • Casier — Infobox CityIT | img coa = Casier Stemma.png official name = Casier region = Veneto province = Treviso (TV) elevation m = 5 area total km2 = 13 population as of = 2004 population total = 9915 population density km2 = 678 timezone = CET, UTC+1… …   Wikipedia

  • casier — (kà zié ; l r ne se lie jamais ; au pluriel l s se lie : des ka zié z élégants) s. m. 1°   Assemblage de plusieurs cases pour classer des papiers, des livres et autres objets. 2°   Terme de marine. Compartiments pour renfermer les sacs de l… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • Casier — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Casier est une commune italienne dans la province de Trévise en Vénétie Ellipse de casier judiciaire, relevé des condamnations prononcées contre quelqu’un …   Wikipédia en Français

  • CASIER — n. m. Meuble ou Garniture de bureau dans les cases duquel on place des registres, des partitions de musique, des papiers, etc. Casier à musique. Par extension, Casier judiciaire, Ensemble de notes prises par la justice sur un individu. Il désigne …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)

  • Casier — Original name in latin Casier Name in other language Casier State code IT Continent/City Europe/Rome longitude 45.64389 latitude 12.29444 altitude 6 Population 8935 Date 2012 02 15 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Casier —    Le casier est un élément de menuiserie qui permet de stocker les bouteilles de vin, dans une cave aux nombreuses références il y aura autant de casiers que de vins. Chaque casier porte un numéro ainsi que le nom du vin qui y est stocké, le… …   L'Abécédaire du Vin

  • casier — n.m. Casier judiciaire …   Dictionnaire du Français argotique et populaire

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